2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题

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发布时间:2022-11-01 16:46

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陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题

适用年级:八年级试卷类型:期中试题总数:11浏览次数:52上传日期:2022/5/28

一、选择题

1 . 下列各组词语中,加点字读音全都正确的一组是(     A.归省(xǐnɡ)     眼眶(kuànɡ)     海棠(tánɡ)   屋舍俨然(yǎn)  
B.羁绊(jī)        陨石(yuàn)       撺掇(duō)     天衣无缝(fènɡ)  
C.凫水(fú)        地壳(ké)          两栖(xī)       豁然开朗(huò)  
D.缄默(jiān)     龟裂(ɡuī)          翩然(piān)   楔形文字(qī)  

难度系数:0.85使用:103次题型:选择题更新:2022/5/28

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2 . 下列各组词语中,汉字书写全都正确的一组是(     A.偏僻     礼数     笔耕不缀     震喊人心  
B.恬静     滂礴     叹为观止     人情事故  
C.萌发     孕育     花香鸟语     草长莺飞  
D.迁徙     宣嚷     眼花瞭乱     海枯石烂  

难度系数:0.94使用:93次题型:选择题更新:2022/5/28

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二、填空题

3 . 请从所给的三个词语中,选出一个最符合语境的填写在横线上。
(1) 近期,境外新冠肺炎疫情_____________(严酷   严峻 严肃)复杂,国内疫情多点触发,我省多地也迎来了一次疫情大考。
(2) 碎片化阅读、浅阅读在所难免,那么,如何利用碎片化时间进行有深度、高质量的阅读,不做_____________(触目伤怀   浮想联翩   浮光掠影)的“知道分子”,这个问题值得我们每个人深思。

难度系数:0.85使用:74次题型:填空题更新:2022/5/28

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qml-space-size=\"4\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>撺<dot>掇</dot>(duō)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>天衣无<dot>缝</dot>(fènɡ)</td></tr><tr><td>C.<dot>凫</dot>水(fú)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"5\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>地<dot>壳</dot>(ké)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"6\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>两<dot>栖</dot>(xī)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"4\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><dot>豁</dot>然开朗(huò)</td></tr><tr><td>D.<dot>缄</dot>默(jiān)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><dot>龟</dot>裂(ɡuī)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"6\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><dot>翩</dot>然(piān)<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><dot>楔</dot>形文字(qī)</td></tr></table></div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":103,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"111c987ad06a2f37cec64b39fc9b5ea2","QuesAttribute":11},{"ID":15903404,"Guid":"14e801e6-8ac8-4f6f-a1db-4745b8e34958","Title":"陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":1001,"Name":"选择题","IsSelectType":true,"OrderIndex":208,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":1,"DifValue":0.94,"Name":"容易"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"2\" type=\"1\">基础知识积累与运用</category><category id=\"11\" type=\"1\">字形</category><category id=\"145198\" type=\"1\">常见易错字</category></item>","ChildNum":1,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:46","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】下列各组词语中,汉字书写全都<dot>正确</dot>的一组是(<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>)<table name=\"optionsTable\" style=\"width:100%;table-layout:fixed;\" cols=\"1\"><tr><td>A.偏僻<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>礼数<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>笔耕不缀<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>震喊人心</td></tr><tr><td>B.恬静<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>滂礴<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>叹为观止<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>人情事故</td></tr><tr><td>C.萌发<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>孕育<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>花香鸟语<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>草长莺飞</td></tr><tr><td>D.迁徙<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>宣嚷<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>眼花瞭乱<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" 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type=\"1\">成语</category></item>","ChildNum":1,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:46","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】请从所给的三个词语中,选出一个最符合语境的填写在横线上。<br/>(1) 近期,境外新冠肺炎疫情<bk size=\"13\" index=\"1\" type=\"underline\">_____________</bk>(严酷<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>严峻 严肃)复杂,国内疫情多点触发,我省多地也迎来了一次疫情大考。<br/>(2) 碎片化阅读、浅阅读在所难免,那么,如何利用碎片化时间进行有深度、高质量的阅读,不做<bk size=\"13\" index=\"2\" type=\"underline\">_____________</bk>(触目伤怀<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>浮想联翩<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>浮光掠影)的“知道分子”,这个问题值得我们每个人深思。</div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":74,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"da06b3f90b07683825f25ae2971a9cad","QuesAttribute":17},{"ID":15903406,"Guid":"edcdbf59-02bb-40c2-95ff-8f9d9a528db3","Title":"陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":100501,"Name":"句子默写","IsSelectType":false,"OrderIndex":212,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":1,"DifValue":0.94,"Name":"容易"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"2\" type=\"1\">基础知识积累与运用</category><category id=\"4604\" type=\"1\">名篇背诵</category></item>","ChildNum":1,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:46","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】经典诗文默写。<br/>(1)土地平旷,屋舍俨然,<bk size=\"26\" index=\"1\" type=\"underline\">__________________________</bk>。(陶渊明《桃花源记》)<br/>(2)潭中鱼可百许头,<bk size=\"28\" index=\"2\" type=\"underline\">____________________________</bk>。(柳宗元《小石潭记》)<br/>(3)求之不得,<bk size=\"21\" 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type=\"underline\">_______________________________________________</bk>。</div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":97,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"9890e4581170e8b8d588d095cf3d6877","QuesAttribute":15},{"ID":15903409,"Guid":"5518d073-5d88-4a7a-bbf8-04b75bb163bb","Title":"陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":1009,"Name":"综合性学习","IsSelectType":false,"OrderIndex":218,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":2,"DifValue":0.85,"Name":"较易"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"2\" type=\"1\">基础知识积累与运用</category><category id=\"7\" type=\"1\">语言表达与应用</category><category id=\"3745\" type=\"1\">语言应用场景</category><category id=\"3755\" type=\"1\">应用句子</category><category id=\"3759\" type=\"1\">宣传标语</category></item><item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"2\" type=\"1\">基础知识积累与运用</category><category id=\"11\" type=\"1\">字形</category><category id=\"145196\" type=\"1\">笔画、笔顺</category></item><item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"2\" type=\"1\">基础知识积累与运用</category><category id=\"7\" type=\"1\">语言表达与应用</category><category id=\"3745\" type=\"1\">语言应用场景</category><category id=\"3755\" type=\"1\">应用句子</category><category id=\"164703\" type=\"1\">意见建议</category></item>","ChildNum":1,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:47","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】八年级(1)班正在开展以“倡导低碳生活”为主题的综合性学习活动,请你参与并完成以下任务。<p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">近年来,“低碳生活”引起了国际社会的广泛关注。习总书记说:“绿水青山就是金山银山。”我们必须尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,倡导低碳生活。低碳,是指较低(更低)的温室气体(主要是二氧化碳)的排放。低碳生活就是指在不影响生活质量的前提下,尽量减少生活和工作中耗用的能量,从而减低碳的排放量,达到减少大气污染、减缓生态恶化的目的。“低碳生活”作为一种生活方式,代表着一种更为健康、更为自然的生活态度,意味着人类要负起保护地球的责任和义务。</span></p><br/>(1)【写汉字】请将“倡”按照笔画顺序书写在下面的田字格里。<br/><img src=\"https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/5/23/2976525834452992/2986522751393792/STEM/ceeb897c4f764e498a1625c22a0d3541.png?resizew=341\" style=\"vertical-align:middle;\" alt=\"\" width=\"341px\" height=\"37px\"><br/>(2)【写标语】某区正准备就“倡导低碳生活”开展宣传活动,请你为这次活动写两条宣传标语。<br/>(3)【提建议】人们在践行“低碳生活”这种生活方式时,小行为往往会带来大改变。请你从衣食住行等方面提出两条切实可行的建议?<br/>① <bk size=\"54\" index=\"1\" type=\"underline\">______________________________________________________</bk><br/>② <bk size=\"54\" index=\"2\" type=\"underline\">______________________________________________________</bk><br/>(4)【谈看法】倡导“低碳生活”关键在于转变人们的生活观念。当前,还有一些市民对“低碳生活”的认识不足。有的认为“低碳生活”是政府官员和专家学者关心的问题,与我们没有关系;有的认为个人的能力太渺小,对“低碳生活”的推进起不了什么作用。对此,你是否赞同他们的看法?请简述理由。</div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":73,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"506f85fa913e5de9569015eaaaaea3d6","QuesAttribute":17},{"ID":9938631,"Guid":"63d3ea2a-76c3-44ae-a991-1d82904a3b48","Title":"湖南省邵阳市邵阳县2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":1003,"Name":"现代文阅读","IsSelectType":false,"OrderIndex":210,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":3,"DifValue":0.65,"Name":"一般"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"3\" type=\"1\">阅读与鉴赏</category><category id=\"4601\" type=\"1\">现代文</category><category id=\"4620\" type=\"1\">说明文</category><category id=\"177717\" type=\"1\">说明文类别</category><category id=\"4633\" type=\"1\">事理说明文</category></item>","ChildNum":4,"Time":"2020-04-03T14:47:59","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】阅读下面的文字,回答各题。<p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">心灵“杀手”——微笑抑郁</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">【文本1】据调查显示,我国每年有28.7万人死于自杀,其中63%有精神障碍,40%患有抑郁症。因抑郁症而自杀的不乏名人,包括梵高、海明威、三毛、张国荣、徐行、李晓等。作为公众人物,他们往往以外向开朗、积极阳光的形象出现在公众视野,因此突然因抑郁症而轻生,让人更感错愕。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">(节选自2018-10-15《快资讯》)</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">【文本2】微笑抑郁症,顾名思义,是抑郁症的一种,在患者不能正确地处理生活中的问题,而他的压力无法得到及时的发泄,并且还需要表露出微笑来面对各种人和事时,这样一来,微笑就如同一张面纱,翠在忧郁的内心面前,长期以来,就有可能会患上抑郁症。法兰克福大学的心理学家扎普夫发现,掩盖真实情绪、假装友好容易导致抑郁,增大压力,降低人体免疫系统的功能,从而引发疾病。“微笑抑郁症”比一般普通的抑郁症危害更大。患“微笑抑郁症”的人为了维护自己在别人心目中的美好形象,可以掩饰自己的情绪。</span><u style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">而当承受的压力大到再也无法承受的时候,他们可能会从一个极度自信的人变成一个极度自卑的人</u><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">,甚至会怀疑自己各方面的能力。这时候,人的神经系统可能会受到一定的伤害。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">(节选自2019-08-12《微医网》)</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">【文本3】“微笑抑郁症”多发生在那些身份高、学识高、事业有成的人士中,服务行业和行政管理人员尤其多。对很多白领来说,“笑脸迎人”是一种职业素质,也是拉近与顾客距离的最佳途径。为了维护自己的“能人”、“强人”或“微笑使者”的职业形象,他们不愿向人倾诉自己的负性情绪,内心深处不断积蓄痛苦、压抑、忧愁和悲哀。许多人的微笑也往往并非发自内心,而是为了工作、礼节等需要强装出来的。在社会角色和个人感受之间失去平衡,这是不少人患有微笑抑郁症的重要原因。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">治疗“微笑型抑郁症”应采取以生物治疗为基础,辅以心理治疗的方法。要减少“微笑抑郁症”的发生,最重要的是记住学会给自己解压。工作节奏放缓,跟朋友聊天、运动、听音乐,都是好办法,即便只是:想哭就哭!偶尔想大哭一场,释放一下自己又何妨呢?哭泣能够释放积压的焦虑,排除毒素,这种偶然的爆发将让我们今后的微笑变得更加真实!</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">(节选自2017-01-08《科普中国》)</span></p>【小题1】请简述标题的作用。<br/>【小题2】文本2画横线的句子中“可能”能否删去?请结合句子阐述其理由。<br/>【小题3】文本3主要使用了什么说明方法?请简述其表达效果。<br/>【小题4】下列对原文有关内容的概括和理解,正确的一项是(<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"2\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>)<table name=\"optionsTable\" style=\"width:100%;table-layout:fixed;\" cols=\"1\"><tr><td>A.微笑就如同一张面纱,罩在忧郁的内心面前,就会患上抑郁症。</td></tr><tr><td>B.“微笑抑郁症”多发生在那些身份高、学识高、事业有成的人士中。人们为了工作、礼节等需要的微笑,并非发自内心,而是强装的。</td></tr><tr><td>C.要减少“微笑抑郁症”的发生,最重要的是记住学会给自己解压。哭泣能够释放积压的焦虑,排除毒素,让我们今后的微笑变得更加真实!</td></tr><tr><td>D.多吃水果和蔬菜可以有效治愈抑郁症,因为很多水果中含有的维生素B能够缓解紧张情绪。</td></tr></table></div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":78,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"2cc2bc68e518a079a47a16b7e4e7bfc0","QuesAttribute":15},{"ID":15903410,"Guid":"5a8ae576-4601-4138-905c-d1abc5be2cb9","Title":"陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":1003,"Name":"现代文阅读","IsSelectType":false,"OrderIndex":210,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":4,"DifValue":0.4,"Name":"较难"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"3\" type=\"1\">阅读与鉴赏</category><category id=\"4601\" type=\"1\">现代文</category><category id=\"4619\" type=\"1\">记叙文</category><category id=\"177697\" type=\"1\">体裁分类</category><category id=\"4623\" type=\"1\">散文</category></item>","ChildNum":5,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:47","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】阅读下文,完成各题<p style=\"text-align: center;text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">快递里的父子深情</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">①自从故乡的小镇上有了快递网点后,我隔三岔五就会给老家的父亲邮寄一些物品回去。起初的时候,父亲闻听需要凭借手机取件码才能取出快递,吓得不知如何是好——思想保守的他,最怕接触“新鲜事物”,他生怕一不小心就把银行卡里的养老钱“捣鼓”没了,所以给他买的智能手机,也成了可有可无的摆设。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">②父亲的忧惧丝毫阻挡不了我往家里邮寄东西的频率,每次收到取件短信通知后,他都不得不硬着头皮骑上电动三轮车,去距家8里路的集镇上取件。一段时间过后,取的快递多了,父亲便不再惧怕其中的“深奥”与“繁琐”,以至于再收到取件短信通知时,都会喜不自胜地直奔集镇。而快递,也成了我们父子之间紧密联系的温情纽带。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">③一个平淡如水的周末,我打电话告诉父亲说,我准备再给家里邮寄一点东西回去。父亲忙不迭地一口回绝:“家里什么都有,千万别乱花钱!\"我说东西都已打包,明早就能发出。父亲一听“木已成舟”,也就不再作无谓的争辩了,他放低声音问我这回又寄了什么?我说有给奶奶的保健品,给你的茶叶,给小侄女小侄子的烧鸡,还有一些山野干货。我还想特意告诉父亲,包裹里面还有一个信封,信封里装了2000块钱,但话到嘴边又咽了下去,因为我怕父亲会再度冲我发火,但凡提到钱的话题,他总是极其敏感多疑。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">④</span><u style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">两天之后,收到包裹的父亲来电将我训斥一番:“东西买了寄回来也就算了,为啥还寄那么多钱?家里又不缺钱!”</u><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">我说我一年到头很少回家,这钱就当是我孝敬你和奶奶的,现在生活条件好了,你们想吃什么就买什么,用完了我再给你寄。父亲在电话那端又噼里啪啦地“教训”了我几句后,便“嗯”了一声挂了电话。其实我给父亲寄钱实属无奈,因为对年近七旬的他而言,银行转账和手机汇款都是“不太靠谱”的做法,邮寄现金才是最为放心安全、妥帖直观的方式。我最怕父亲收到钱后,会将其直接存到银行卡里——他是一位花钱比挣钱还难百倍的倔老头。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">⑤后来的日子里,我经常出其不意地给家里寄东西,父亲几乎收到快递后,都会打电话将我“训斥”一番,且每次“训斥”的时长都在一刻钟以上。父亲的“训斥”蕴含一个规律——先是将我“骂”得狗血喷头,后又对我关怀备至。不管父亲多么怒火中烧,我的心里都会灿如春花,因为从他那声情并茂的训斥里,我能够感受到父亲很是享受在乡亲们的见证下,频频收到儿子寄来“孝心包裹”的自豪感。</span><u style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">父亲只想成为我们迈向美好生活的助推器,不想沦为通往幸福之路的绊脚石。</u><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">但对我来说,能够时常在电话里聆听到父亲“声嘶力竭”的“训斥”亦是十分开心的事,至少可以说明,声如洪钟的父亲,身体依然康健,精气神依旧十足。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">⑥一个春日的下午,我突然收到一份发自老家的快递,拆开一看顿时泪目,里面是一双父亲做的布鞋,这也是他老人家给我寄的第一份快递。我记得曾在无意间和他说过,我特别喜欢穿他做的布鞋,没想到随口说的一句话,父亲竟然记在了心里,并重拾起搁置了多年的手艺给我做了这双布鞋。父亲的视力虽大不如前,体力也每况愈下,但针线活的功夫依旧不减当年。那一针一线犹如他那鬓角的白发,洗尽了平凡岁月的铅华,凝结着血浓于水的真爱。捧着那双布鞋,我再度潸然泪下。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">⑦渐渐地感受到了快递带给生活的便利后,父亲也开始频繁地给我邮寄东西,只是他寄的物品大都非常经济实惠。比如,春天他会给我寄香椿和野菜,夏天寄瓜果和蔬菜,秋天寄玉米和黄豆,冬天寄冬瓜和红薯,自家地里一年四季产的粮菜果蔬,他都会第一时间给我寄来让我尝鲜,以致后来他每次给我打电话的结束语,都变成了“缺啥少啥和我说,我给你快递寄过去”。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">⑧快递,让相隔两地的父子,忘却了地理和时空上的距离。我们频繁地给彼此邮寄的东西,并非都是对方真正所需之物,我们邮寄的,其实是一份份沉甸甸的期盼,祝福和牵念。我在多少个无眠的夜晚,看着父亲寄来的包裹泣不成声,但我希望父亲不要像我这样伤感。我期盼自己寄出去的每一份快递,都是一剂排解思念之苦的灵丹妙药,更祈愿这一份蕴含在快递里的绵绵真情,会馨香恒远、历久弥坚。</span></p>【小题1】根据文章内容,将表格补充完整。<table style=\"width:555px;border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;border-collapse: collapse;\"><tr height=\"22px\"><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">情节内容</td><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">父亲的情感变化</td></tr><tr height=\"22px\"><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">父亲骑行八公里取“我”的快递</td><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">①<bk size=\"26\" index=\"1\" type=\"underline\">__________________________</bk></td></tr><tr height=\"22px\"><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">②<bk size=\"31\" index=\"2\" type=\"underline\">_______________________________</bk></td><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">训斥</td></tr><tr height=\"22px\"><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">父亲频频收到“我”的快递</td><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">③<bk size=\"25\" index=\"3\" type=\"underline\">_________________________</bk></td></tr><tr height=\"22px\"><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">④<bk size=\"31\" index=\"4\" type=\"underline\">_______________________________</bk></td><td style=\"border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:black;\">牵挂</td></tr></table><br/>【小题2】结合语境,按要求赏析下面的句子。<br/>(1)两天之后,收到包裹的父亲来电将我训斥一番:“东西买了寄回来也就算了,为啥还寄那么多钱?家里又不缺钱!”(从人物描写的角度赏析)<br/>(2)父亲只想成为我们迈向美好生活的助推器,不想沦为通往幸福之路的绊脚石。(从修辞法的角度赏析)<br/>【小题3】下列对文章内容的理解与分析,<dot>不正确</dot>的一项(<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>)<table name=\"optionsTable\" style=\"width:100%;table-layout:fixed;\" cols=\"1\"><tr><td>A.本文以“快递”为线索,贯穿全文,使原本零散的情节变得紧凑不凌乱。</td></tr><tr><td>B.本文以小见大,从邮寄快递这件小事,阐释出蕴藏在生活中的父子深情。</td></tr><tr><td>C.父亲每次收到“我”的快递后,先会将“我”狠狠训斥一番,然后又对“我”关怀备至,父亲的做法是矛盾的。</td></tr><tr><td>D.父子两人互寄快递,凸显了快递可以拉近人与人的距离,它承载的不只是简单的物质所需,还是一份祝福、牵念以及蕴含绵绵真情的心意。</td></tr></table>【小题4】文中第⑥段写到了“我”两次流泪,请联系文章内容说说“我”两次流泪都包含着怎样的情感?<br/>【小题5】本文的主旨,有人认为是表现父子之间的深厚感情,有人认为是表达对父爱的赞颂,有人认为是表达对新时代快速发展的快递行业可以拉近人与人之间的距离的赞叹。你赞同哪种看法?请结合文章内容加以探究。</div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":194,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"0624797513207c499982b6c85c9460f2","QuesAttribute":14},{"ID":15903411,"Guid":"4d5d8e53-135b-4348-981b-b067bec339b1","Title":"陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":100401,"Name":"对比阅读","IsSelectType":false,"OrderIndex":212,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":3,"DifValue":0.65,"Name":"一般"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"3\" type=\"1\">阅读与鉴赏</category><category id=\"4599\" type=\"1\">文言文</category><category id=\"148052\" type=\"1\">文言题材</category><category id=\"4613\" type=\"1\">日常生活类</category></item><item><category id=\"49495\" type=\"0\">【弃用】北师大版(2004)</category><category id=\"49843\" type=\"0\">九年级下册</category><category id=\"49849\" type=\"0\">第六单元 心灵净土</category><category id=\"49910\" type=\"0\">12 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"50050\" type=\"0\">【弃用】鄂教版(2004)</category><category id=\"50151\" type=\"0\">八年级上册</category><category id=\"50157\" type=\"0\">第六单元 阅读 理想的印痕</category><category id=\"50195\" type=\"0\">25 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"50510\" type=\"0\">【弃用】河大版(2004)</category><category id=\"50570\" type=\"0\">七年级下册</category><category id=\"50571\" type=\"0\">第一单元</category><category id=\"50582\" type=\"0\">5 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"51026\" type=\"0\">【弃用】沪教版(上海)</category><category id=\"51653\" type=\"0\">九年级第二学期</category><category id=\"51658\" type=\"0\">第5单元 文苑采英</category><category id=\"51700\" type=\"0\">一六 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"51865\" type=\"0\">【弃用】京改版(2005)</category><category id=\"52059\" type=\"0\">第16册</category><category id=\"52066\" type=\"0\">第七单元</category><category id=\"52108\" type=\"0\">二十五 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"52394\" type=\"0\">【弃用】鲁教版(五四学制)</category><category id=\"52508\" type=\"0\">七年级上册</category><category id=\"52513\" type=\"0\">第五单元</category><category id=\"52547\" type=\"0\">25 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"52813\" type=\"0\">【弃用】人教版(2006)</category><category id=\"52962\" type=\"0\">八年级上册</category><category id=\"52967\" type=\"0\">第五单元</category><category id=\"53012\" type=\"0\">阅读</category><category id=\"53015\" type=\"0\">21 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"53685\" type=\"0\">【弃用】苏教版(2002)</category><category id=\"53973\" type=\"0\">九年级上册</category><category id=\"53978\" type=\"0\">第五单元</category><category id=\"54014\" type=\"0\">十七 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"54238\" type=\"0\">【弃用】语文版(2002)</category><category id=\"54472\" type=\"0\">八年级下册</category><category id=\"54479\" type=\"0\">第七单元</category><category id=\"54537\" type=\"0\">25 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"54840\" type=\"0\">【弃用】长春版(2004)</category><category id=\"54920\" type=\"0\">八年级上册</category><category id=\"54939\" type=\"0\">一九 桃花源记(陶渊明)</category></item><item><category id=\"50859\" type=\"0\">【弃用】河大版(2016)</category><category id=\"100333\" type=\"0\">八年级上册</category><category id=\"100334\" type=\"0\">第一单元</category><category id=\"100344\" type=\"0\">4 桃花源记</category></item><item><category id=\"50343\" type=\"0\">【弃用】鄂教版(2016)</category><category id=\"100589\" type=\"0\">八年级上册</category><category id=\"100595\" type=\"0\">第六单元</category><category id=\"100626\" type=\"0\">21 桃花源记</category></item><item><category id=\"55062\" type=\"0\">【弃用】长春版(2016)</category><category id=\"100676\" type=\"0\">八年级上册</category><category id=\"100683\" type=\"0\">第七单元</category><category id=\"100732\" type=\"0\">二〇 桃花源记</category></item><item><category id=\"53263\" type=\"0\">部编版(2016)</category><category id=\"127895\" type=\"0\">八年级下册</category><category id=\"127898\" type=\"0\">第三单元</category><category id=\"127919\" type=\"0\">9 桃花源记/陶渊明</category></item><item><category id=\"54079\" type=\"0\">【弃用】苏教版(2016)</category><category id=\"128800\" type=\"0\">九年级上册</category><category id=\"128806\" type=\"0\">第五单元 学会读书(五) 借助注释学文言</category><category id=\"128853\" type=\"0\">十九 桃花源记/陶渊明</category></item><item><category id=\"134948\" type=\"0\">【弃用】人教版(五四学制)</category><category id=\"135231\" type=\"0\">七年级下册</category><category id=\"135236\" type=\"0\">第五单元</category><category id=\"135274\" type=\"0\">阅读</category><category id=\"135280\" type=\"0\">25、桃花源记 陶渊明</category></item><item><category id=\"54703\" type=\"0\">【弃用】语文版(2016)</category><category id=\"150296\" type=\"0\">八年级下册</category><category id=\"150681\" type=\"0\">第六单元</category><category id=\"150683\" type=\"0\">22 桃花源记</category></item><item><category id=\"52213\" type=\"0\">【弃用】京改版(2016)</category><category id=\"150297\" type=\"0\">八年级下册</category><category id=\"150720\" type=\"0\">第三单元</category><category id=\"150721\" type=\"0\">9 桃花源记/陶渊明</category></item>","ChildNum":4,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:47","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】阅读下面文言文,完成下面小题。<p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;text-align: center;\">【甲】</p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田美池桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣著,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;text-align: center;\">【乙】</p><p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">明日,宿旦子冈</span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\"><sup >①</sup></span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">。甫</span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\"><sup >②</sup></span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">行数里,见四野禾苗油油然,老幼男女俱耘于田间。盖江北之俗,妇女亦耕田力作;以视西北男子游惰不事生产者,其俗洵</span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\"><sup >③</sup></span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">美矣。偶舍骑步行,过一农家,其丈夫方担粪灌园,而妇人汲井且浣</span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\"><sup >④</sup></span><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">衣。园有豆棚瓜架,又有树数株郁郁然,儿女啼笑,鸡犬鸣吠。余顾而慕之,以为此一家之中,有万物得所之意,自恨不如远甚也。 </span></p><br/>【注释】①旦子冈:在江苏省江宁县附近。②甫:刚。③洵:确实。④浣:洗衣。<br/>【小题1】解释下列加点词语。<br/>⑴阡陌<dot>交通</dot> <bk size=\"9\" index=\"1\" type=\"bracket\">(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</bk><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"4\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>⑵屋舍<dot>俨然</dot><bk size=\"9\" index=\"2\" type=\"bracket\">(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</bk><br/>⑶偶<dot>舍</dot>骑步行<bk size=\"9\" index=\"3\" type=\"bracket\">(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</bk><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>⑷<dot>方</dot>担粪灌园<bk size=\"9\" index=\"4\" type=\"bracket\">(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)</bk><br/>【小题2】下列句子加点词语的意义和用法完全相同的一项是(<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"3\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>)<table name=\"optionsTable\" style=\"width:100%;table-layout:fixed;\" cols=\"1\"><tr><td>A.屋舍俨<dot>然</dot><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"16\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>见四野禾苗油油<dot>然</dot></td></tr><tr><td>B.有良田美池桑竹<dot>之</dot>属<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"6\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>余顾而慕<dot>之</dot></td></tr><tr><td>C.屋<dot>舍</dot>俨然<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"16\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>偶<dot>舍</dot>骑步行</td></tr><tr><td>D.不足<dot>为</dot>外人道也<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman'\" qml-space-size=\"10\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>以<dot>为</dot>此一家之中</td></tr></table>【小题3】用现代汉语翻译下列句子。<br/>见四野禾苗油油然,老幼男女俱耘于田间。<br/>【小题4】【甲】【乙】两段文字所展现的生活图景有什么共同之处?</div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":81,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"4b84364125204ea44a1bd1e1d363679b","QuesAttribute":15},{"ID":15903412,"Guid":"0064e87d-25b1-47aa-978f-232b828e0609","Title":"陕西省宝鸡市陇县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中语文试题","From":"","Knowledge":"","QuesType":{"ID":1010,"Name":"作文","IsSelectType":false,"OrderIndex":219,"ParentId":0},"QuesAbility":{"ID":0,"Name":""},"QuesDiff":{"ID":3,"DifValue":0.65,"Name":"一般"},"Categories":"<item><category id=\"1\" type=\"1\">初中语文综合库</category><category id=\"4\" type=\"1\">写作</category><category id=\"148053\" type=\"1\">全命题作文</category></item>","ChildNum":1,"Time":"2022-05-28T17:16:48","QuesBody":"<div>【题文】按要求作文。<p style=\"text-indent: 21.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 楷体;\">我们一生中会体会到无数种力量:梦想的力量、微笑的力量、榜样的力量、团结的力量……无论人生走到哪一种境地,总有一种力量伴你前行,让你初心不改,最终抵达成功的彼岸。</span></p><br/>请以“有一种力量伴我前行”为题,写一篇文章。<br/>要求:①书写规范,卷面整洁。②内容切忌笼统、空泛。③字数不少于600字。</div>","QuesAnswer":"","QuesParse":"","UseSum":78,"AvgScore":5.0,"ParseAnswerKey":"a511eaf52a25a01875fb5c51179555cf","QuesAttribute":17}],"bankId":0,"PaperQuesCount":11,"ReadSum":52,"schoolId":0,"isCollect":false}